
Yearn Finance Review
AGPL code with audits tied to each vault version
of 10
Yearn Finance scores 8.2 out of 10 in yield aggregators, led by AGPL-3.0 vault code, audits mapped to each contract version and net-of-fee APYs with published strategy risk scores. Per-vault fees without a full schedule and an untimelocked governance multisig hold it back. Desk research of primary sources, checked November 6, 2026.
Performance fee
10% on factory-deployed vaults; other vaults set per vault on yearn.fi
Management fee
Generally none on single-asset vaults; minted as shares where charged
Licence
AGPL-3.0 (yearn-vaults-v3, tokenized-strategy)
Latest audit
yAudit, Yearn V3.1.0, June 2026
Governance
6-of-9 multisig, not timelocked; cannot remove vault funds
APY basis
Displayed as net APY, after fees
Scores
Each criterion carries equal weight. The overall score is the average of these 5 scores — (7.0 + 10.0 + 9.0 + 7.0 + 8.0) ÷ 5 = 8.2.
Pros
- Licence 10: yearn-vaults-v3 and tokenized-strategy are AGPL-3.0, updated October 2026
- Audit disclosure 9: auditors mapped to versions with linked reports, newest v3.1.0 (June 2026)
- Custody 7: docs state only the depositor can access vault funds; the multisig cannot remove them
- Strategy transparency 8: APY shown net of fees, plus a published per-strategy risk score framework
Cons
- Fee disclosure 7: fees set per vault, shown on yearn.fi; no full schedule or maximum in the docs
- Deposit and withdrawal fees are not addressed in the yVaults overview
- The 6-of-9 governance multisig is deliberately not timelocked, per the security page
- ChainSecurity's audit of v2 version 0.3.5 has no public report
How Yearn Finance scores in yield aggregators
This entry rates Yearn's yVaults, the v3 ERC-4626 vaults and the legacy v2 vaults, in our yield aggregator ranking. yLockers and Yearn's Morpho curation are not scored separately. The basis is desk research of Yearn's documentation, its yearn-security repository and its vault code on GitHub, checked on November 6, 2026. No deposit was made. The category uses five criteria, each marked 0 to 10 and weighted equally, as set out in our ratings methodology.
| Criterion | What the sources show | Mark |
|---|---|---|
| Fee disclosure | The yVaults overview explains how performance and management fees are taken, gives 10% as the performance fee on factory-deployed vaults, says single-asset vaults generally have no management fee and records the old 20%/2% structure. Fees are otherwise set per vault and shown on yearn.fi. Deposit and withdrawal fees are not addressed. | 7 |
| Licence & code openness | yearn-vaults-v3 and tokenized-strategy carry AGPL-3.0, both updated in October 2026. The archived v2 vault repository is also AGPL-3.0. | 10 |
| Audit disclosure | The security page maps auditors to contract versions with linked reports: ChainSecurity, yAudit (twice, most recently v3.1.0 in June 2026) and StateMind for v3; MixBytes, ChainSecurity and Trail of Bits for v2. The ChainSecurity v2 report is marked unavailable. The yearn-security repository holds 49 dated audit folders. | 9 |
| Custody & control | The risks page states that only the depositor has access to funds in a vault, and that the multisig can pause strategies or pull funds back from them but cannot remove funds. The security page adds that the 6-of-9 governance multisig is deliberately not behind a timelock. | 7 |
| Strategy transparency | The overview says yield is displayed as net APY, after fees. A published risk score framework rates each strategy on implementation and external-protocol factors, and the scores are attached to vault metadata. | 8 |
The overall score is the plain average: (7 + 10 + 9 + 7 + 8) / 5 = 41 / 5 = 8.2. The previous overall was 8.2.
Two marks changed at this check. Strategy transparency rose from 7 to 8 after we read Yearn's net-APY statement and its risk score framework, which together document both the yield basis and a per-strategy risk rating. Custody & control moved from 8 to 7 when the category's scale was applied consistently on November 6, 2026: an admin multisig without a timelock, with a written statement that it cannot take deposits, is marked 7 wherever it appears. The other three marks were re-checked against current pages and held, and the two changes cancel out in the overall.
Strongest criteria: licence and audit record
Licence & code openness carries the full 10. The current vault and strategy code is AGPL-3.0, a copyleft licence that requires anyone running a modified version as a network service to publish their changes. The repositories are active, with commits in October 2026.
Audit disclosure scores 9. Yearn's security page is one of the clearer in the category: each audit is listed against the version it covered, with a link to the report. The newest, a yAudit review of v3.1.0 from June 2026, is already on it. The yearn-security repository also keeps dated reports going back to 2020 and dated incident disclosures. The mark is not 10 because one legacy audit, ChainSecurity's review of v2 version 0.3.5, has no public report.
The incident record shows why audits are not guarantees. Yearn's disclosure of December 1, 2025 describes the exploit of the yETH stableswap pool, a product it says is self-governed by its depositors. The same disclosure says v2 and v3 vaults were not affected and that contributors and governance are not liable for reimbursement.
Weakest criteria: per-vault fees and the untimelocked multisig
Fee disclosure at 7 is the lowest mark. Yearn explains the mechanics well: the performance fee comes out of harvested yield, and a management fee, where one applies, is taken by minting new shares. But after YIP-69 the structure is dynamic, and the docs point depositors to yearn.fi for each vault's rate instead of stating a full schedule or a maximum. Deposit and withdrawal fees are not mentioned either way. Peers that publish fee ceilings or one rate for every product score higher.
Custody & control at 7 is a measured result. The written guarantee is strong: shares can always be redeemed for a proportional amount of vault assets, and the multisig cannot remove deposits. The limit is governance itself. Yearn's security page says the protocol hinges on the governance role being honest, that a compromised governance could cause catastrophic damage, and that the role is not timelocked by design. Signers are elected by YFI holders and named in the docs, but a depositor has no delay in which to exit. Peers with a similar written guarantee and a documented timelock mark higher.
What the score does not cover
- APY, TVL and returns, which change with each vault's strategies.
- The protocols underneath a vault. Yearn's docs call this yield-stack risk, and state that no one will compensate losses and that there is no insurance.
- Products such as yETH and yLockers that carry their own governance or redemption terms. yLocker tokens cannot be redeemed for the locked token.
- The YFI token and stYFI governance.
Our guide to how yield farming works covers the risks a vault inherits.
Yearn Finance vs Origin and Convex Finance
| Criterion | Yearn Finance | Origin (OUSD) | Convex Finance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fee disclosure | 7 | 8 | 10 |
| Licence & code openness | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Audit disclosure | 9 | 10 | 8 |
| Custody & control | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| Strategy transparency | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| Overall | 8.2 | 8.8 | 8.6 |
Origin (OUSD) scores 8.8 and Convex Finance 8.6. All three hold the top licence mark and the same strategy mark. Yearn's gap is fee disclosure: Origin states one 20% fee on yield, and Convex publishes its full fee schedule. On custody Yearn matches Convex, whose admin multisig is also not time-locked, and trails Origin, whose upgrades pass a 48-hour timelock. Yearn leads Convex on audits. Peer marks are as currently published and may change when those entries are rechecked.
Who it suits
The score suits a depositor who wants AGPL code, an audit list tied to contract versions, net-of-fee yield figures and a published risk rating for each strategy. It suits less well anyone who needs a fixed fee schedule in the docs, or a timelock on governance actions. Check the vault's fee and risk level on yearn.fi before depositing.
How it compares

Origin (OUSD)
Open code and component-level audits for a yield-bearing dollar

Convex Finance
Fees itemized to the component, under an MIT licence

Beefy
Named auditors and a plain no-custody statement

Pendle
Audit reports filed by component and a single published YT fee

Harvest Finance
Linked audits and net-of-fee APY with a 12-hour timelock

Idle Finance
Exact per-product fees and a dated, linked audit table

Sommelier
Apache-licensed code and a written user-only withdrawal rule

Yield Yak
Open code and no deposit or withdrawal fees
Sources
Scored from published primary sources rather than hands-on use. Every figure above comes from one of the pages below, on the date shown. Manufacturers change prices and specifications without notice — if something here no longer matches the source, tell us and we will correct it.
- 1.Yearn docs: yVaults overview (fees, net APY) — checked
- 2.Yearn docs: Security (audits, governance) — checked
- 3.Yearn docs: Risks — checked
- 4.Yearn docs: Risk score framework — checked
- 5.GitHub: yearn/yearn-vaults-v3 (AGPL-3.0) — checked
- 6.GitHub: yearn-security audits — checked
- 7.GitHub: yearn-security incident disclosure 2025-12-01 (yETH) — checked
Frequently asked questions
Why does Yearn Finance score 8.2?
It is the plain average of five equally weighted marks: fee disclosure 7, licence 10, audit disclosure 9, custody 7 and strategy transparency 8. AGPL code and a version-by-version audit list outweigh a fee structure that varies by vault and an untimelocked multisig.
What holds Yearn's score back?
Fee disclosure at 7. The docs explain how fees work and give 10% for factory vaults, but other rates are left to each vault's page on yearn.fi, with no maximum stated. Custody is 7 because the governance multisig has no timelock.
Was Yearn affected by the yETH exploit?
Yearn's December 1, 2025 disclosure says the exploit hit the yETH stableswap pool, a product self-governed by its depositors, and that v2 and v3 vaults were not affected. The score rates the yVaults, not yETH.
What changed at the November 2026 check?
Strategy transparency rose from 7 to 8 on the net-APY statement and the published risk score framework. Custody moved from 8 to 7 when the category's scale was applied consistently on November 6, 2026, because the multisig has no timelock. The two changes cancel out, so the overall stays at 8.2.
How does Yearn compare with Origin and Convex Finance?
Origin scores 8.8 and Convex 8.6. All three hold 10 on licence and 8 on strategy transparency; Yearn trails both on fee disclosure, leads Convex on audits, and on custody matches Convex and trails Origin.
Nothing here is financial advice. Editorial policy · How we score · How we're funded.