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1inch Review

Audited, MIT-licensed, non-upgradable routing across 18 networks

of 10

1inch scores 8.4 among decentralized exchanges, first of nine and tied with Uniswap, on a full audit archive, MIT-licensed code, 18 listed networks and a stated non-upgradable design. Fees are published only as 0–30 basis point ranges, and retained swap surplus is unquantified, per desk research checked November 1, 2026.

Overall score

8.4 = (6 + 9 + 8 + 9 + 10) ÷ 5; 1st of 9 DEXs, tied with Uniswap

Infrastructure fees

0–5 bps on stablecoin pairs, 0–30 bps on other pairs

Licence

MIT on Limit Order, Fusion and cross-chain swap repositories

Upgradeability

Non-upgradable by design; no admin keys that change core logic

Networks

18 listed in the Swap API documentation

Audits

GitHub archive; six firms named for Aggregation Router v6

Scores

Fee transparency
6.0
Licence & code openness
9.0
Immutability & governance
8.0
Chain coverage
9.0
Audit disclosure
10.0

Each criterion carries equal weight. The overall score is the average of these 5 scores — (6.0 + 9.0 + 8.0 + 9.0 + 10.0) ÷ 5 = 8.4.

Pros

  • Audit disclosure 10: public archive names the firms per version, six for Aggregation Router v6
  • Licence 9: MIT on the Limit Order, Fusion and cross-chain swap repositories
  • Chain coverage 9: the Swap API documentation lists 18 networks
  • Immutability 8: security page states contracts are non-upgradable with no admin keys over core logic

Cons

  • Fee transparency 6: infrastructure fees are ranges (0–5 and 0–30 bps), not a fixed rate per swap
  • Swap surplus from positive slippage is retained by the API layer, with no figure published
  • The security page does not say whether contracts can be paused
  • The audit archive index gives no audit dates

How 1inch scores in decentralized exchanges

This entry rates 1inch, a DEX aggregator that routes swaps across other venues, in our decentralized exchange ranking. The basis is desk research of 1inch's own help center, developer documentation, security page and GitHub repositories, checked on November 1, 2026. No swap was made. The category uses five criteria, each marked 0 to 10 and weighted equally, as set out in our ratings methodology.

CriterionWhat the sources showMark
Fee transparencyInfrastructure fees published as ranges: 0 to 5 basis points on stablecoin pairs, 0 to 30 on other pairs. Positive slippage is kept by the API layer, unquantified.6
Licence & code opennessMIT licence on the Limit Order, Fusion and cross-chain swap repositories.9
Immutability & governanceSecurity page: contracts are non-upgradable by design, with no privileged admin keys that can change core logic. Pausing is not addressed.8
Chain coverageSwap API documentation lists 18 networks; Solana lacks the classic routing mode.9
Audit disclosurePublic audit archive naming the firm for each product version, e.g. six firms for Aggregation Router v6. No dates on the index.10

The overall score is the plain average: (6 + 9 + 8 + 9 + 10) ÷ 5 = 42 ÷ 5 = 8.4. On the scores currently recorded for the other eight protocols, that places 1inch first, tied with Uniswap at 8.4 and listed first alphabetically, ahead of PancakeSwap at 8.2.

Four marks changed on this pass, each because 1inch now publishes something the July 2026 check could not find. Fee transparency rose from 3 to 6 after 1inch Business began stating infrastructure fee ranges. Immutability & governance rose from 4 to 8 on the security page's non-upgradability statement. Chain coverage rose from 3 to 9 once the Swap API's network table could be read, and audit disclosure rose from 3 to 10 on the GitHub audit archive. The licence mark of 9 was rechecked and stands. The overall score moves from 4.4 to 8.4.

Strongest criteria: audits, licence and chains

Audit disclosure (10)

The 1inch-audits repository on GitHub keeps reports by product and version, with the firm named for each. Aggregation Router v6 lists Consensys, Decurity, Hexens, OpenZeppelin, PeckShield and Pessimistic. The Fusion+ cross-chain swap contracts list AstraSec, Consensys, Decurity, Igor Gulamov, OpenZeppelin and Pessimistic, and the Solana Fusion program lists eight firms including OtterSec and Quantstamp. The rubric asks whether reports are published and firms named; this archive meets both, which is the same standard that earned PancakeSwap a 10. The index carries no audit dates, so a reader has to open each report to see when it was done. An audit reviews code at a point in time and is not insurance.

Licence & code openness (9)

The limit-order-protocol, fusion-protocol and cross-chain-swap repositories each carry the MIT licence, which GitHub's own classifier also reports. MIT is a recognised open-source licence with no change date and no revocation clause. That is a cleaner position than the delayed-open BUSL licence on Uniswap's v4 core.

Chain coverage (9)

The Swap API overview names 18 networks, among them Ethereum, Solana, Base, BNB Chain, Arbitrum, Polygon, Avalanche, Optimism, Linea and zkSync. Solana supports the intent and cross-chain modes but not classic routing. The mark is below the 10 given to Curve's 30 listed networks and above PancakeSwap's 8 for eleven networks.

Weaker criteria: fees and pausing

Fee transparency (6): bounded, not fixed

1inch Business states that all 1inch interfaces, the dApp and Wallet included, may charge infrastructure fees of 0 to 5 basis points on stablecoin pairs and 0 to 30 on others, deducted from the amount received. On a $1,000 swap of a volatile token, that is anywhere from $0 to $3.00. The help center adds that in the Swap interface and for limit orders the taker who fills the order covers the fee, while on classic aggregator swaps the user does.

The gap is twofold. A range is an upper bound rather than the rate a given swap will pay, and the help center says swap surplus from positive slippage is kept by the API provider layer, with no figure for how often or how much. The rubric scores discrete published tiers above upper bounds, so this sits below PancakeSwap's 8 and the 9s and 10s given for fixed tiers. This is a deficiency in disclosure, not a measurement of what 1inch actually costs; execution quality was not tested.

Immutability & governance (8): plain, but partial

The security page answers the upgrade question directly: 1inch smart contracts are non-upgradable by design, and no privileged admin keys can change core logic after deployment. That is the kind of plain statement the criterion rewards. It does not say whether any contract can be paused, which is part of what Uniswap's statement covers and why Uniswap holds the 10.

What the score does not cover

The rubric reads published disclosures. It does not measure price execution, how often resolvers fill Fusion orders, liquidity depth or the size of retained surplus. It also does not grade incident history. 1inch's own blog reports that on March 5, 2025 a flaw in the obsolete Fusion v1 settlement contract was exploited against third-party resolver contracts, that no end users were affected and that resolvers now use Fusion v2. Readers weighing approvals and fake front ends can start with our guide to avoiding wallet scams and phishing.

1inch vs Uniswap and PancakeSwap

Criterion1inchUniswapPancakeSwap
Fee transparency698
Licence & code openness959
Immutability & governance8106
Chain coverage998
Audit disclosure10910
Overall8.48.48.2

Uniswap ties 1inch at 8.4. It leads on its published v2 and v3 fee tiers and a fuller immutability statement, while 1inch leads it on licence and audits. Against PancakeSwap, 1inch ties on licence and audits, trails on fees and pulls ahead on its upgrade statement and wider network list.

Who this rating suits

The score is most useful to readers who route swaps across many networks and want open-licensed, extensively audited, non-upgradable contracts. It is less reassuring for anyone who needs to know the exact fee before signing: the published figure is a range, and surplus retention is not quantified. Our guide to comparing DEXs on what matters explains how to check the quoted amount received against these ranges. The score describes disclosure, not suitability for any individual trade.

How it compares

Sources

Scored from published primary sources rather than hands-on use. Every figure above comes from one of the pages below, on the date shown. Manufacturers change prices and specifications without notice — if something here no longer matches the source, tell us and we will correct it.

  1. 1.1inch Business — Infrastructure fees FAQ — checked
  2. 2.1inch Help Center — Do I pay fees when using 1inch? — checked
  3. 3.1inch Business — Swap API overview (supported chains) — checked
  4. 4.1inch — Security — checked
  5. 5.GitHub — 1inch/1inch-audits — checked
  6. 6.GitHub — 1inch/limit-order-protocol (MIT) — checked
  7. 7.GitHub — 1inch/fusion-protocol (MIT) — checked
  8. 8.GitHub — 1inch/cross-chain-swap (MIT) — checked
  9. 9.1inch blog — Vulnerability in obsolete 1inch contract affecting resolver contracts — checked
  10. 10.Coin Currents Daily — Best Decentralised Exchanges — checked

Frequently asked questions

Why did 1inch's score rise from 4.4 to 8.4?

Four disclosures could now be read that were missing or unreachable in July 2026: fee ranges from 1inch Business, a non-upgradability statement on the security page, an 18-network table in the Swap API docs and the GitHub audit archive. Each mark moved only on that published evidence.

What holds 1inch back from a higher score?

Fees. 1inch states ranges of 0 to 5 and 0 to 30 basis points rather than a rate per swap, and it keeps swap surplus from positive slippage without saying how much. A smaller gap is that the security page is silent on pausing.

Was 1inch's execution price tested?

No. The rating is desk research of published documents. It does not measure routing quality, fill rates or how much surplus is retained in practice.

How does 1inch compare with Uniswap and PancakeSwap?

At 8.4 it ties with Uniswap and sits just above PancakeSwap (8.2). Uniswap leads on fee tiers and a fuller immutability statement; 1inch leads it on licence and audits. 1inch beats PancakeSwap on upgrade disclosure and network count.

Who is this rating most useful for?

Readers who trade across many networks and weigh open licensing, audit depth and non-upgradable contracts. Anyone who needs an exact fee before signing should check the quoted amount received, since only fee ranges are published.

Nothing here is financial advice. Editorial policy · How we score · How we're funded.